Death toll in Gaza found higher in first 15 months, study says

A peer-reviewed study in The Lancet Global Health estimates about 75,200 violent Palestinian deaths in Gaza during the first 15 months of the war, higher than the roughly 49,000 figure reported by Gaza health authorities for the same period.

A new peer-reviewed study published in The Lancet Global Health reports substantially higher mortality estimates in Gaza for the first 15 months of the war than earlier official counts. The authors estimate about 75,200 violent deaths and an additional 16,300 non-violent deaths through Jan. 5, 2025. Gaza health authorities had reported roughly 49,000 violent deaths for that same period. The research used a household survey carried out across Gaza starting Dec. 30, 2024. Key findings: - The study estimates about 75,200 violent deaths and about 16,300 non-violent deaths in the first 15 months of the conflict. - Researchers surveyed 2,000 households in Gaza by face-to-face interviews conducted across different districts. - The study reports that women, children and the elderly made up about 56.2% of violent deaths. - The authors say their independent survey evidence suggests earlier administrative counts may have been conservative for that period. Summary: The research presents independent population-survey evidence that indicates a higher death toll in Gaza during the first 15 months of the war than some earlier counts. The study emphasizes survey-based mortality estimates rather than relying on administrative records. Undetermined at this time.