SEND reform is being pursued with a cautious approach

Ministers are planning changes to the SEND system that favour more support in mainstream schools, and the government has delayed its white paper while carrying out consultations with parents and professionals.

Ministers are preparing reforms to England's special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) system and say more children should receive support in mainstream schools. The government delayed a schools white paper last year and has held listening exercises with parents and professionals. Officials and some MPs note rising demand and financial pressures, while parents remain concerned about any loss of legal protections. Key points: - Ministers favour inclusive mainstream provision for more children with SEND, reserving specialist places for those with complex needs. - The government has announced funding measures, has agreed to clear council SEND debts, and plans to take on responsibility for SEND funding from 2028. - Parents and some MPs are worried about potential changes to Education, Health and Care Plans (EHCPs) and say there is a significant trust gap with government. Summary: Reform aims to shift more support into mainstream schools while addressing rising demand and council debts. Undetermined at this time.