Science & Earth
→ NewsSpider monkeys share insider knowledge to locate ripe fruit
Researchers who tracked Geoffroy's spider monkeys in Mexico's Yucatan from 2012 to 2017 found that individuals move between small subgroups in a fission‑fusion system, carrying foraging experience with them so information about where and when fruit ripens spreads through the population.
Artificial pancreas implant could regulate insulin autonomously
Researchers report an implantable "living" artificial pancreas that houses insulin-producing cells inside a protective crystalline shield and maintained glucose control in tests on mice and non-human primates.
Scientists found a sugar that may help fight superbugs
Researchers engineered an antibody that binds a bacterial sugar called pseudaminic acid and cleared a normally fatal multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infection in mice; the team plans to develop antibody treatments for clinical use over the next five years.
Archaeologists recreate 3,500-year-old fragrances used by ancient Egyptians
Researchers recreated perfumes from 3,500-year-old Egyptian balm using chemical analyses and interdisciplinary expertise, and museums in Germany and Denmark now offer scented cards and a scent station alongside mummy displays.
New brain implant can shine light, record signals and deliver drugs at once.
An international team developed the microfluidic Axialtrode (mAxialtrode), a flexible fiber thinner than a sewing needle that combines light delivery, electrical recording and microfluidic drug channels in one device. In tests on mice the implant stimulated neurons with blue and red light, recorded activity in cortex and hippocampus, and delivered substances at different depths up to about 2.7 millimeters apart.
Newborns can anticipate rhythmic patterns within days of birth
A PLOS Biology study found that sleeping newborns showed brain responses of 'surprise' when musical rhythms changed, indicating rhythmic predictions in infants only days old. The same study did not find evidence of melodic expectation, and it did not test effects of musical exposure or later developmental outcomes.
Wildfire smoke could contribute to tens of thousands of U.S. deaths annually
A study published in Science Advances estimates wildfire smoke could account for up to about 24,100 U.S. deaths per year, based on satellite exposure and mortality data from 2006–2020. Researchers report roughly 5,594 additional deaths for each 0.1 µg/m3 annual increase in wildfire-related fine particle pollution.
Kanzi the bonobo could play pretend, study finds
A study published in Science reports that Kanzi, a bonobo who understood English, tracked imaginary juice and grapes during controlled tests, indicating he could follow human-created pretend scenarios.
Michigan's moose decline has researchers studying causes
State, tribal and university researchers will collar up to 43 moose in the western Upper Peninsula this month as part of a study into factors behind a roughly 30% drop in survey counts since 2023.
Artemis II simulated launch rehearsal could happen as early as Saturday
NASA will conduct a wet dress rehearsal and simulated launch for Artemis II as early as Jan. 31, and the crewed mission could launch around Feb. 6 to carry four astronauts on a lunar flyby.
More state money available to reduce road salt contamination.
The Ohio EPA has distributed $4.3 million in H2Ohio chloride reduction grants since 2023 and announced $1.5 million more to be awarded across two funding rounds, with applications due Friday.
Astronauts will soon fly with the latest smartphones as NASA relaxes policy
NASA announced that astronauts may carry current-model smartphones beginning with Crew-12 and Artemis II, saying modern hardware was qualified on an expedited timeline. Artemis II remains tentatively scheduled after a wet dress rehearsal uncovered a liquid hydrogen leak that paused countdown procedures.
Malaysia bans e-waste imports to stop illegal dumping
Malaysia announced an immediate, full ban on electronic waste imports and reclassified all e‑waste as an "absolute prohibition," removing prior exemptions. Authorities say the move comes alongside a widening corruption inquiry into e‑waste oversight that has led to detentions and asset freezes.
South Africa updates packaging waste framework.
The Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment has published the Draft National Waste Management Strategy (NWMS) 2026 for public comment, with the consultation open until mid-February 2026; the draft emphasises waste minimisation, circular economy principles and supports extended producer responsibility within existing law.
Greece's Mani region has one of Europe's most genetically distinct populations.
A study published Feb. 4 in Communications Biology reports that the Deep Maniot community at the southern tip of Greece has been genetically isolated for roughly 1,400 years and retains ancient paternal lineages linked to Bronze Age and Roman-period Greek-speaking populations.
Human reproduction in space needs more research and standards, scientists say
A new study by nine experts warns there are major knowledge gaps and no industry-wide standards for reproductive health beyond Earth, and its authors call for international research and ethical guidelines as long-duration missions and commercial activity increase.
Campsite Closed After Third Fatality Attributed to Same Elephant
A campsite in Khao Yai National Park was closed after authorities said a wild bull elephant fatally attacked a tourist on Feb. 2; officials reported this was the third reported death linked to the same animal.
Jupiter is slightly smaller and flatter, Juno data shows
Radio occultation data from 13 Juno flybys indicate Jupiter's equatorial width is about 8 kilometers less and its polar flattening about 24 kilometers greater than earlier estimates; the results were published Feb. 2, 2026.
Orion spacecraft sits at launch pad ahead of Artemis II mission.
NASA's Orion spacecraft sits atop the SLS rocket at the launch pad after rollout on Jan. 17, 2026, and is intended to carry the Artemis II crew around the Moon. The vehicle is designed to house four astronauts for up to 21 days without docking and includes upgraded life support, avionics, power, and thermal protection systems.
Station Nation: Erin Edwards describes her crew operations and capcom role.
Erin Edwards is Deputy Branch Chief for Crew Operations and serves as a capsule communicator at NASA's Johnson Space Center, where she helps manage astronaut candidate training and relays operations to the ISS crew.
Millions without clean water as sludge seeps into Yamuna River
An ammonia spike in the Yamuna forced six of Delhi's nine water treatment plants to close, cutting running water to roughly two million people in 43 neighborhoods; officials say they will expand sewage processing to 1,500 million gallons a day and extend sewer lines to informal housing by 2028.
Astronomers relieved as planned industrial plant near Paranal is cancelled
AES Andes cancelled the planned INNA hydrogen plant near ESO's Cerro Paranal, and ESO said the project could have increased light pollution above Paranal by up to 35%.
Green River's apparent uphill route explained by lithospheric drip
Researchers reporting in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface used seismic imaging and modeling to argue that a lithospheric drip lowered the Uinta Mountains 2–5 million years ago, enabling the Green River to cut a deep canyon and join the Colorado River.
Green River 'uphill' illusion may be caused by movement of the land
A new study led by Adam Smith at the University of Glasgow reports that the Green River did not reverse direction; instead, the Uinta Mountains’ deep lithospheric root became unusually dense, sank into the mantle, and later detached about two to five million years ago, leaving the river’s course appearing to slope uphill.
Suspected Las Vegas biolab is 'an enormous problem,' senator says
Investigators collected vials described as unknown liquids during a search of a private residence in Las Vegas, and Sen. Ron Johnson said the discovery is "an enormous problem" and raised concerns about gene-editing tools like CRISPR and national security.
Winter Olympics adapt to a hotter world with upgraded snowmaking.
Host cities are investing in advanced snowmaking and other upgrades as Alpine regions warm faster than the global average; the IOC has set new sustainability obligations from 2030 and is considering rotating hosts among climate‑reliable countries.
Company that 'resurrected' dire wolf announces frozen biovault for endangered species
Colossal Biosciences said it will open a Colossal Biovault and World Preservation Lab inside Dubai's Museum of the Future to store millions of frozen tissue and other samples from about 10,000 species, including the 100 most endangered globally and in the UAE. Experts and conservation groups note that cryobanking is a complementary tool and raise questions about governance, access and long-term integration with conservation efforts.
Jetavanaramaya megastructure still standing after 1,700 years
Jetavanaramaya in Anuradhapura was completed around 301 CE using an estimated 93.3 million baked mud bricks and originally rose to about 122 meters; today it stands roughly 71 meters and remains the largest brick structure by volume.
Immunic presents new CALLIPER phase 2 data on vidofludimus calcium at ACTRIMS 2026
Immunic will present additional phase 2 CALLIPER trial data on vidofludimus calcium at the ACTRIMS Forum 2026; the company reports MRI analyses showing reductions in several lesion measures and a subset analysis showing declines in EBV‑specific T‑cell receptor sequences versus placebo.
Hawaii turtles rebound and Native Hawaiians seek harvest rights
Hawaii's green sea turtle populations have increased and are now common on many beaches, and some Native Hawaiians are calling for limited cultural harvest rights while federal protections under the Endangered Species Act remain in place.
